First time? This is what it’s like to hike Machu Picchu via hydroelectric power station.

Many dream of reaching Machu Picchu, but few know of a different, more peaceful and affordable route: the Hidroeléctrica route. There are no expensive trains or large crowds, just trails, nature, and a different experience. Is it worth it? Is it difficult? What should you know before trying it? Here’s everything you need to know.


Hydroelectric Route – Machu Picchu
Hydroelectric Route – Machu Picchu


What does the Hidroeléctrica route consist of?


This is the section to Machu Picchu from Hidroeléctrica
This is the section to Machu Picchu from Hidroeléctrica

What is the route to Machu Picchu by Hydroelectric?

The Hidroeléctrica route is an alternative and more economical way to reach Machu Picchu without taking the train. It involves a land trip from the city of Cusco to a station called Hidroeléctrica, located near the jungle. From there, you walk along the train tracks until you reach Aguas Calientes, the base town for Machu Picchu.

How far is the total walk from Hidroeléctrica to Machu Picchu?

From the hydroelectric station to the town of Aguas Calientes, it’s a hike of approximately 10 kilometers. The hike follows a flat, easy path that follows the train tracks, surrounded by vegetation and mountains. The average time to complete this hike is 2 to 3 hours, depending on your pace.

Once in Aguas Calientes, you can rest and then climb Machu Picchu the next day. If you want to continue hiking, the climb to the archaeological site from Aguas Calientes takes between 1 and 2 hours , or you can take a bus that only takes 25 minutes.

How long does it take to get from Cusco to Machu Picchu by hydroelectric?

The entire trip from Cusco to Machu Picchu via Hidroeléctrica can take between 9 and 11 hours. The drive alone from Cusco to Hidroeléctrica takes about 6 to 8 hours, depending on traffic, weather, and stops.

After arriving at Hidroeléctrica, you’ll have to walk for about 2 to 3 hours to Aguas Calientes. Ideally, you should leave Cusco early in the morning to arrive on time, rest well in the village, and visit Machu Picchu the next day.


How to get to Hidroeléctrica from Cusco


Amazonian access to Machu Picchu
Amazonian access to Machu Picchu

How to get from Cusco to Hidroeléctrica by public transport?

  • Cusco to Santa María: Head to the Santiago bus terminal (Antonio Lorena Avenue) or Diagonal Angamos Avenue. From there, buses or minivans depart for Santa María (La Convención Province). The trip takes between 5 and 6 hours.
  • Santa María to Santa Teresa: Once in Santa María, you can take a collective taxi or motorcycle taxi to Santa Teresa. This journey takes approximately 1 hour.
  • Santa Teresa to Hidroeléctrica: From Santa Teresa, take another taxi or motorcycle taxi to the Hidroeléctrica station. This last leg takes about 20 to 30 minutes.

It’s important to keep in mind that these public transportation options don’t always have fixed schedules, so it’s best to leave early and be patient. You can also opt for direct tourist transportation, which, although more expensive, saves you the trouble of changing vehicles.

Where to catch the bus to Hidroeléctrica in Cusco?

Here’s a secret! You should know that there’s no bus stop or bus terminal where direct buses depart from Cusco to Hidroeléctrica. So? Most independent travelers tend to use apps like RedBus, where you can find several transportation companies that offer this service. You can also book and pay through the same platform.

Another option some people choose is to look for travel agencies located near Cusco’s Plaza de Armas, which also offer transportation services from Cusco to Hidroeléctrica. This is an equally valid alternative.

Note:
Whether you booked through RedBus or an agency, you should know that these services usually coordinate meeting points with their clients, which are almost always near the Plaza de Armas. Note: You must book in advance.


The walk from Hidroeléctrica to Aguas Calientes


Tourist heading to Machu Picchu via the Hydroelectric Route
Tourist heading to Machu Picchu via the Hydroelectric Route

What is the road like from Hidroeléctrica to Aguas Calientes?

To begin, you should know that the route from Hidroeléctrica is on train tracks, which are in very good condition. The ground is covered with crushed stone (small stones) , so it’s advisable to avoid formal shoes, as your feet will hurt, believe me!

Along the way, you’ll also come across a few bridges, which you’ll need to cross carefully. Why? Remember that the entire route is also served by trains, so when crossing these bridges, do so quickly. It’s not dangerous, but it’s always better to be cautious.

Is there signage along the walking route?

You should keep in mind that you won’t find any signs along the route. Why? Because it follows the same path that the trains take to the town of Aguas Calientes (also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo).

Can I get lost? It’s unlikely, as it’s common to encounter other travelers along the way. Still, it’s very important to follow your tour guide’s directions. If you don’t have one, stay alert and take care of your safety.

Note:
Do not wear headphones during the walk. Why? You’ll need to listen for the sound of train horns so you can move to the side of the track and safely let them pass.

How demanding is the hike if you’ve never trekked before?

For your peace of mind! The route from Hidroeléctrica is easy in terms of difficulty , making it quite accessible for many travelers. Why? Because it’s a mostly flat route, with no steep climbs or descents that require much physical effort.

Even so, it’s advisable to prepare physically a few days beforehand. You can strengthen your legs by doing activities like walking, running, or swimming. These are simple and accessible exercises that will help you enjoy the route without exhausting yourself.


Useful tips before you go

What to bring to Cusco if you’re going via Hidroeléctrica?

For this route, it’s important to pack lightly but thoroughly. Bring a comfortable backpack, a change of clothes, sturdy shoes, and quick-drying clothing. Since this is a hot and humid area, don’t forget your rain poncho, hat, insect repellent, and sunscreen.

Also bring water, energy snacks, your ID or passport, and tickets to Machu Picchu. If you’re spending the night in Aguas Calientes, bring toiletries, a flashlight, and a charger. Remember that you’ll be hiking for several hours on this route, so traveling comfortably and safely is essential.

Is it possible to do the route during the rainy season?

Of course! In fact, this route is open year-round due to the constant tourist influx , regardless of Sundays or holidays. However, keep in mind that during the rainy season, landslides may temporarily block the route for a few hours.

Traveler, if you plan to hike this route this season, remember to bring rain-appropriate clothing, such as waterproofs and ponchos, which are very useful during the hike. Rain can sometimes last all day, so it’s best to be prepared.

Are there any accommodations at Hidroeléctrica?

Traveler, it’s very important for you to know that there are no hotels available at the Hidroeléctrica station. You’ll only find a few small restaurants where you can have lunch or buy snacks for your hike.

The best option in these cases is to continue to the town of Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo), where you’ll find a wide variety of accommodations, from hostels to 5-star hotels. You can also choose to stay in the town of Santa Teresa, located before Hidroeléctrica. There, you’ll find basic accommodations, but with everything you need to provide you with good service.


Frequently Asked Questions

  • What permits do I need to take the Hydroelectric route?

    Traveler, you don’t need any special permit to follow this route, so you can explore freely. Just don’t forget to book your ticket to Machu Picchu in advance to ensure your entry to the citadel.

  • Can this route be done with children or elderly people?

    Please note that this route is suitable for children and the elderly, as long as they are in good health and in acceptable physical condition. Otherwise, it’s best to avoid it.

  • Is there cell phone or internet service on the route through Hidroeléctrica?

    Curious! Telephone and internet service are limited due to the remote location. However, you’ll be able to enjoy these services once you reach the town of Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo).

  • What type of footwear is best for this hike?

    It’s highly recommended to wear trekking shoes , as they’re designed to provide good grip and protect your feet. Avoid formal or urban shoes at all costs.

  • Can I return by train if I arrive in Aguas Calientes via Hidroeléctrica?

    Of course! Many travelers choose this option if they don’t want to walk back to Hidroeléctrica. Just make sure you book your train ticket in advance, either on your own or through a travel agency.

  • What is the best time to start the hike from Hidroeléctrica?

    There’s no specific time, as the route’s magic continues throughout the day. However, those who book tours usually visit between 1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.

  • Is the route open all year round?

    Yes, this route is available 365 days a year, so you can plan your trip without restrictions. Please note! During the rainy season, the route may be closed for a few hours due to natural disasters.

  • Are there any checkpoints or security guards along the route?

    You’ll only find one checkpoint at the Hidroeléctrica station , where they can also provide you with important information. There are no other checkpoints on the route to Aguas Calientes.

  • Can I camp at Hidroeléctrica or near the road?

    You should know that there are no hotels at Hidroeléctrica, and the available services only operate until certain times of the day. Therefore, camping might not be a good idea, considering you’re very close to the town of Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo).

  • What do I do if I miss the last train or bus back?

    This is a situation you should avoid. If you miss your train, you’ll have to buy a new ticket for another time. Taking the bus can be more complicated, although some alternative transportation options offer this service , which you could take advantage of.

 

By Imachupicchu – Last updated, May 15, 2025

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